Boost Your English 3
Past Simple (простое прошедшее)
завершенные действия, события или состояния, которые произошли в прошлом
Я помог(ла) другу. I helped my friend.
Я позавтракал(а). I had breakfast.
Я ходил(а) в кафе. I went to the cafe.
Я позавтракал(а). I had breakfast.
Я ходил(а) в кафе. I went to the cafe.
Глаголы -ed
Добавление окончания -ed к основе глагола
work → worked
читается как т или д
help → helped
ask → asked
play → played
like → liked
live → lived
finish → finished
look → looked
move → moved
call → called
plan → planned
stop → stopped
читается как ид
wait → waited
paint → painted
want → wanted
decide → decided
land → landed
work → worked
читается как т или д
help → helped
ask → asked
play → played
like → liked
live → lived
finish → finished
look → looked
move → moved
call → called
plan → planned
stop → stopped
читается как ид
wait → waited
paint → painted
want → wanted
decide → decided
land → landed
вспомогательный глагол did + not
did not (или сокращенно didn't) + глагол в настоящем времени
She didn't plan it.
Она не планировала этого.
did not (или сокращенно didn't) + глагол в настоящем времени
She didn't plan it.
Она не планировала этого.
did в начале вопроса + подлежащее + глагол в настоящем времени
Did you call him yesterday?
Ты звонил ему вчера?
Did you call him yesterday?
Ты звонил ему вчера?
yesterday (вчера)
the day before yesterday (позавчера)
last week (на прошлой неделе)
5 minutes ago (5 минут назад)
in 2005 (в 2005 году)
the day before yesterday (позавчера)
last week (на прошлой неделе)
5 minutes ago (5 минут назад)
in 2005 (в 2005 году)
Глаголы со своей формой
Неправильные глаголы имеют особую форму
do → did
go → went
have → had
see → saw
sleep → slept
eat → ate
drink → drank
swim → swam
read → read
take → took
get → got
give → gave
put → put
cut → cut
let → let
do → did
go → went
have → had
see → saw
sleep → slept
eat → ate
drink → drank
swim → swam
read → read
take → took
get → got
give → gave
put → put
cut → cut
let → let
вспомогательный глагол did + not
did not (или сокращенно didn't) + глагол в настоящем времени
She didn't have a car.
У неё не было машины.
did not (или сокращенно didn't) + глагол в настоящем времени
She didn't have a car.
У неё не было машины.
did в начале вопроса + подлежащее + глагол в настоящем времени
Did you see him yesterday?
Ты видел его вчера?
Did you see him yesterday?
Ты видел его вчера?
Переведите в прошедшее время:
Переведите в прошедшем времени:
Переведите:
To be в прошедшем времени
I was a tour manager some years ago.
He was my friend in childhood.
She was a terrible person at school.
It was a bad idea.
You were my last hope.
We were friends as kids.
They were my colleagues.
He was my friend in childhood.
She was a terrible person at school.
It was a bad idea.
You were my last hope.
We were friends as kids.
They were my colleagues.
I was hungry.
He was tired.
She was angry.
It was crazy.
You were late.
We were right.
They were popular some years ago.
He was tired.
She was angry.
It was crazy.
You were late.
We were right.
They were popular some years ago.
I was at home 2 days ago.
He was at school yesterday.
She was at the museum last weekend.
It was on my desk.
You were at work.
We were at the cafe.
They were in the taxi.
He was at school yesterday.
She was at the museum last weekend.
It was on my desk.
You were at work.
We were at the cafe.
They were in the taxi.
Was I wrong?
Was she at the cafe?
Was he tired?
Was it fun?
Wasn't it good?
Why was she at the cinema?
Were you at the office?
Were we ok?
Were they your teachers?
Weren't we friends?
Where were they?
I wasn't sure.
They weren't there.
It wasn't fun.
We weren't at the office.
Was she at the cafe?
Was he tired?
Was it fun?
Wasn't it good?
Why was she at the cinema?
Were you at the office?
Were we ok?
Were they your teachers?
Weren't we friends?
Where were they?
I wasn't sure.
They weren't there.
It wasn't fun.
We weren't at the office.
Выберите слово по смыслу:
Conversation 1
- Katie:How was your day yesterday?Tom:It was really good. It was Sunday so I didn't go to school.
I met with my friends and we went to the cinema. We bought some popcorn and juice.
We saw a new comedy. It was funny and chill. After the film we went to one pizza place. We ordered a big cheese pizza and talked about the film.
I came home at 9 p.m., fed my dog and scrolled my social media feed.
I went to bed at 11 p.m. - Tom:And how was your day?Katie:It was fine. I was at home all day.
I cooked pumpkin soup, my favourite apple pie and invited some girls from my school.
We ate, played Uno, watched a romantic film and had fun.
Why didn't you call me? Why didn't you invite me to the cinema?
Соберите предложения:
Переведите:
Выберите форму to be по смыслу:
Переведите:
There was / There were
- a bike, leaves
- a basket of berries, a lantern
- a pie, cinnamon, a jar, a tea infuser
- an armchair, a fireplace
- a candle
- a tired girl
- a sleepy girl
Conversation 2
a wardrobe гардероб
- Katie:Tell me about your room. What is it like?Tom:My room is very light. There are 3 lamps in my room.
There is a big bed, an old wardrobe, a big mirror.
There are plants and books in my room. I read a lot.
There is a big window, a white door.
I love my room. When I am at home, I am calm and kind. - Tom:Tell me about your room.Katie:My room is very green and dark. I like dark colours.
There is a black wardrobe, a black table, a black chair.
There is a dark green sofa. There are pillows on the sofa.
There is a big window. There are dark blue curtains on the window.
There are lamps and candles in my room. It's very romantic.
Соберите вопросы:
Переведите предложения:
Замените слова местоимениями
Например: my friend = he
Me, myself and I 2
Перевести предложения
Перевести предложения
Перевести предложения
for для, на
I do it for my family.
I eat eggs for breakfast.
about о, об, про
She reads books about love.
Tell me about it.
with с
He drinks coffee with milk.
from из, от
I come from school and have lunch.
to в, на, к (направление)
I go to the park.
at в
I wake up at 7.
I study at school.
in в (внутри)
I listen to music in my room.
on на
I sit on the sofa.
I do it for my family.
I eat eggs for breakfast.
about о, об, про
She reads books about love.
Tell me about it.
with с
He drinks coffee with milk.
from из, от
I come from school and have lunch.
to в, на, к (направление)
I go to the park.
at в
I wake up at 7.
I study at school.
in в (внутри)
I listen to music in my room.
on на
I sit on the sofa.
Conversation 1
in the morning утром
wash my face умываюсь
brush teeth чистить зубы
for breakfast на завтрак
get ready готовиться
long долгий, длинный
near my house около дома
- Katie:What do you do in the morning?Tom:I wake up at six thirty and go to the bathroom. I wash my face and brush my teeth. I take a shower.
I cook pancakes for breakfast and make coffee with milk.
I get ready for work. I go to the office. - Tom:What about you? What do you like to do in the morning?Katie:I wake up at seven and do yoga.
I go to the bathroom. I go to the kitchen.
I like to have my long breakfast. I make avocado toast, eggs and coffee.
I read a book. I walk near my house. I see a film. I study online.
Conversation 2
free time свободное время
in the morning утром
order delivery заказывать доставку
late поздно
- Katie:What do you do in your free time?Tom:Sometimes I like to meet with my friends. We go to the park and chill. We buy snacks and coffee. We talk about our life.
I often cook for my friends. I cook pasta, pizza, lasagna and salads.
I usually walk with my dog in the morning.
I seldom go to the supermarket. I like to order delivery.
I always read. I like to read detective stories. - Tom:What about you? What do you like to do in free time?Katie:I seldom have free time. I often study and do my homework.
At weekends, I meet with my friends, too.
We sometimes go to the shopping centre or to the park.
I always want to sleep. I never go to bed late.
Перевести предложения
О ком-то
Разговорные фишки
Переведите предложения:
Переведите предложения:
кто?
I – я, you – ты, вы, we – мы, they – они
he – он, she – она, it – оно, это
чей?
my мой
your твой
our наш
their их
his его
her её
its его, этого
I like his style.
I know her name.
I see its streets.
кому? кого?
me мне, меня
you тебе, тебя
us нам, нас
them им, их
him ему, его
her ей, её
it ему, его, это
My friends help me.
I know you.
You like us.
I read them.
She knows him.
He helps her.
I have it.
I – я, you – ты, вы, we – мы, they – они
he – он, she – она, it – оно, это
чей?
my мой
your твой
our наш
their их
his его
her её
its его, этого
I like his style.
I know her name.
I see its streets.
кому? кого?
me мне, меня
you тебе, тебя
us нам, нас
them им, их
him ему, его
her ей, её
it ему, его, это
My friends help me.
I know you.
You like us.
I read them.
She knows him.
He helps her.
I have it.
Переведите предложения:
Переведите предложения:
Правила чтения
study, cut, nut, sun, run, fun, rush, rust, trust, mud, duck, dust, sup, but, mum, gun, gum
wait, pain, paint, rain, bait, train, trait, stain
station, information, nation, recommendation, option, action, realisation, creation, lotion, portion
Переведите предложения:
Замените слова местоимениями
Например: my friend = he
Перевести предложения
Переведите предложения:
О ком-то
World of Words
Stuff
And things
Food
All over the world
Fruits
Italian Cuisine
French Cuisine
Mixed Cuisine
Sport
Of all kinds
Other activities
All that
Stationery
Practice makes perfect
Office Items
You name it
Gadgets
And devices
Clothes
And stuff
Animals
And creatures